Multiple mating and sequential mate choice in guppies: females trade up

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Multiple mating and sequential mate choice in guppies: females trade up.

The trade-up hypothesis outlines a behavioural strategy that females could use to maximize the genetic benefits to their offspring. The hypothesis proposes that females should be more willing to accept a mate when the new male encountered is a superior genetic source to previous mates. We provide a direct test of the trade-up hypothesis using guppies (Poecilia reticulata), and evaluate both beh...

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Multiple benefits of multiple mating in guppies.

The rewards of promiscuity for males are undisputed. But why should a female mate promiscuously, particularly when her partners offer no resources other than sperm and increase her chances of succumbing to predation or disease? This question has been hotly debated but at present remains largely unresolved [Jennions, M. D. & Petrie, M. (2000) Biol. Rev. 75, 21-64]. One possibility is that female...

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Male mating constraints affect mutual mate choice: prudent male courting and sperm-limited females.

Costs of sperm production may lead to prudence in male sperm allocation and also to male mate choice. Here, we develop a life history-based mutual mate choice model that takes into account the lost-opportunity costs for males from time out in sperm recovery and lets mate competition be determined by the prevailing mate choice strategies. We assume that high mating rate may potentially lead to s...

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Female mate choice across mating stages and between sequential mates in flour beetles.

Few studies have examined how female premating choice correlates with the outcome of copulatory and post-copulatory processes. It has been shown that polyandrous Tribolium castaneum females discriminate among males before mating based on olfactory cues, and also exert cryptic choice during mating through several mechanisms. This study tested whether a male's relative attractiveness predicted hi...

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Evidence for Mate Choice by Male Guppies (Poecilia reticulata)

1985). Female body size is positively correlated both Mate choice by males in organisms that do not make obviously costly contributions to offspring should be expected where sperm production is limited and courtship time is finite. Although male guppies (Poecilia reticulata) contribute only sperm to their offspring, preliminary evidence points to male mate choice in this species. Thus, the hypo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0962-8452,1471-2954

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2002.2280